He was sentenced to death but was later pardoned. Both sides claimed they were defending the rights of the people; the government prevailed with the help of the Arsenal cannon. About the Author: Warren Hierl taught Advanced Placement U.S. History for twenty-eight years. George Washington feared that insurrections such as Shays’ could snowball because the Articles of Confederation government lacked the power to deal effectively with such outbreaks. In 1794, an insurrection, known as the Whiskey Rebellion, broke out when a small group of western farmers refused to pay the tax (believing it to be unjust). Shays rebellion was a group of farmers,regulators, from western mass led by Daniel shay. • Revealed hypocrisy of the Revolution. Share on Facebook Share on Twitter. This is the currently selected item. Shays Rebellion 9Who was a fan of Shays Rebellion Thomas Jefferson 10Who was in from APUSH 102 at Leon High School Our mission is to provide a free, world-class education to anyone, anywhere. When he returned home to western Massachusetts following the war, he found that property taxes imposed to As in Shays’ Rebellion, Nathaniel Bacon and fellow rebels wanted a chance to air their grievances before the colonial officials who they believed to be insensitive to their needs. | AP Photo. A Bloody Encounter: "the body of the people assembled in arms" Escalating tensions in Massachusetts reached a crisis point at the United States Arsenal at Springfield. Bribery, corruption, legal fees, taxes, and the lack of hard currency on the frontier meant that many western farmers were subject to losing their property due to foreclosure. Critical Period Rebellions Reading Bundle - Shays' & Whiskey - US History/APUSH The following is a bundle of two readings – one focusing on Shays’ Rebellion and the other focusing on the Whiskey Rebellion. (Picture is from 2014.) Adding to the problem, eastern interests who controlled the assemblies had little ambition or incentive to quickly reapportion colonial assemblies because it would dilute their own influence. Even the Salem Witch Trials had a component of conflict between agrarian interests and commercial interests. Armed rebellion in the newly-formed United States of America led to the creation of a stronger central government. More importantly, the rebellion reinforced the arguments of those who wanted to create a stronger federal government than that which existed under the Articles of Confederation. Alexander Hamilton, ever the supporter of a powerful central government, saw Shays’ Rebellion as an example of anarchy that could not be controlled without a powerful federal government. One of the fundamental contradictions in the newly independent United States was the conflict between the East coast and the Western interior. APUSH: Long Essay Question Choose 1 of the 2 prompts: Prompt 1: “ Some historians have argued that the Articles of Confederation created an ineffective government.” Support, modify, or refute this interpretation, providing specific evidence to justify your answer. Washington, at the urging of Hamilton, assembled an army of 13,000 men and marched west to confront the rebels. The Shadow of Shays’ Rebellion. Ironically some leaders of the movement for American independence, particularly Sam Adams, saw this as treasonous and promoted the idea that leaders of the rebellion should be executed. Shay's Rebellion a rebellion by debtor farmers in western Massachusetts, led by Revolutionary War Captain Daniel Shays, against Boston creditors. He felt he was fighting against a tyranny. The US Constitution. Shays' Rebellion begins in Massachusetts, Aug. 29, 1786 . Following that, there was some indication that Shays and his followers would attempt to overthrow the state government. This tax hurt western farmers because they now had to pay a tax on liquor as it was the only profitable way to sell their grain (turned into liquor) to eastern colonists. In September 1786 Daniel Shays and other local leaders led several hundred men in forcing the Supreme Court in … **Click Here for APUSH Summer Assignment 2019** Google Classroom Period 5: cfu8ifu Period 6: cq9m4o ** SCROLL TO THE BOTTOM FOR HANDOUTS** Monday 5/27 Memorial Day HW- Tuesday 5/28 ... Start Shays' Rebellion Video As the protest progressed, Daniel Shay reluctantly assumed a position of leadership and led a small, poorly armed army to Springfield, Massachusetts early in 1787. Following a brief period of prosperity after the War for Independence a severe economic depression occurred aggravated by a shortage of circulating currency that made it difficult for Americans to pay their taxes and debts. Washington used this excessive show of force because he was concerned with the colonial example of resistance to British measures to restrict colonial freedom. Shays ' Rebellion was an armed uprising in Western Massachusetts and Worcester in response to a debt crisis among the citizenry and in opposition to the state government's increased efforts to collect taxes both on individuals and their trades; the fight took place mostly in and around Springfield during 1786 and 1787.
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